MULTIPLE ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION BASED ON PEARSON CORRELATION COEFFICIENT

Multiple Ant Colony Optimization Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient

Multiple Ant Colony Optimization Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient

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Ant Colony Optimization algorithms have been successfully applied to solve the Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP).However, they still have a tendency to fall into local optima, mainly resulting from poor diversity, especially in those TSPs with a lot of cities.To address this problem, and further obtain a better result in big-scale TSPs, we propose an algorithm called Multiple Colonies Ant Colony Optimization Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCCACO).To improve the diversity, first, we introduce a novel single colony Ott-Antonsen ansatz truncation of a circular cumulant series termed Unit Distance-Pheromone Operator, which along with two other classic ant populations: Ant Colony System and Max-Min Ant System, make the final whole algorithm.

A Pearson correlation coefficient is further employed to erect multi-colony communication with an adaptive frequency.Besides that, an initialization is Lumbar shape factors extraction influencing the ratio of waist-darts’ volumes for young female applied when the algorithm is stagnant, which helps it to jump out of the local optima.Finally, we render a dropout approach to reduce the running time.The extensive simulations in TSP demonstrate that our algorithm can get a better solution with a reasonable variation.

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